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How Depression Can Affect People with Learning Disabilities
For many people with learning disabilities (LD), it is hard for them to express what they are feeling. Without
being able to effectively verbalize what they need, want, or feel many LD people will let their action speak for
them. This can be a sign that something is truly wrong and should not be ignored or thought of as a temper tantrum.
Any sudden changes in mood, behavior, or activities could be a clear sign of depression. Another sign is when the
LD person can no longer do the things they were previously able to do.
Depression is very common among the learning disabled. They are always under pressure and have
a hard time with many normal aspects of life. The learning disabled have a hard time making and keeping
friends and are often socially isolated. It is all too easy for people to assume the behavior is because of
the learning disability and not that the person is suffering inside and in many instances in silence.
Adolescents and adults with LD become withdrawn and recluse. Many times they will become quiet, agitated,
irritable, or even angry. Many will try to talk about their sadness, or act sad and no one will notice. Children
have a different array of signs and symptoms than adults. Their clues tend to lean more to the nonverbal and
exhibit themselves more as behavioral than anything else. A major depressive episode can last for several weeks or
longer and can be very intense.
For mild chronic depression, known as dysthymia may last for months on end and only display
itself as unusual moods and personality issues. Children who suffer with learning disabilities are especially
prone to chronic depression. It can be easier for one to see depression in adults and adolescents and get
them the help and support they need. Children tend to be more difficult to figure out when it comes to
depression.
There are several signs to be that can indicate depression in children but many are over looked. An increase in
whining, anger, irritability, and/or moodiness that are not do to physical illness or malady is a definite sign of
depression. You should also be concerned if your child shows major changes in sleep patterns, loss of appetite
and/or energy. These are all key warning signs that something is not right and depression might be the culprit. A
big sign is when a child loses interest in all their relationships, friends, activities or sports, and playing.
Children who speak negatively and apologetic about themselves and exhibit low self-esteem are showing signs of
depression. Many children will have a difficulty with concentration and indecisiveness. If your child or nay child
you know has displayed these behaviors call the doctor and have them evaluated.
If depression is left unchecked and treated, it can cause many negative effects. For many LD people, it can
interfere with the person’s family, friends, social functioning, work, and academics. This can cause a never-ending
circle of frustration and disappointment for the person. They may complain about physical ailments and pains more
frequently that can cause adverse effects on performance, such as headaches or stomachaches. The person’s fear and
anxiety levels can rise and lead to irritability and anger, which can cause conflict with co-workers, friends,
parents, and siblings. The LD person is much more likely to go unnoticed with their depression and one must be
aware of an impending problem. This is especially true for parents of a learning disabled child.
Parents need to be aware of the signs and indicators that their child might be depressed. Trust the parent’s
intuition if you suspect depression in your child. Talk with the school and the child’s doctor. Make sure to get
your child treatment, especially if the school confirms that the child has been behaving similarly there as well.
Communication between parents and teachers can help a child not suffer as long from the depression and keep it from
getting severe. Make sure you get help for your child and follow through with any instructions that the doctor
gives you. Depression is treatable and with medication and/or therapy your child can be easily released from its
grip. It is never too late to get help for depression and teach those around us that life is worth
living.
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